Statistics for People...
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Corrections...

Oops... I apologize for these errors...

 These are errors that should have been corrected during the production process but were not. If you find new errors, would you please be so kind as to send me a note (njs@ku.edu) letting me know what page and the nature of the correction? Thanks for your understanding and help. Neil

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Corrections for 3rd Edition of

Statistics for People Who (Think They) Hate Statistics

p.xxi. Line 10. You can see the errors that have been found (and other stuff as well) at www.statisticsforpeople.com

p6. Thanks to Mike from Alaska who pointed ou that where he lives and teaches, the sun only rises and sets once!

p14. For those of you who have never seen a phone with a cord, this phone icon is what it looks like. Next edition - cell phone icon! Thanks to Mike.

p23. Tech Talk. Line 4. “mean of a mean),…” should be “mean of a sample),…”

p25.  Line 5. “the median is same…” should be “the median is the same…”

p33. Remove one horizontal line below Score 1, Score 2 and Score 3

p38. The "S" should be S.

p87. Under Correlation “r2xy” should be “rxy

p91.  Line 8. “Chapter 13),” should be “Chapter 14).”

p102.  Line 8. “That test consists…” should be “That Test Score consists…”

p108. The value in the equation “5.18” should be “5.17”

p114. Line 22. “current validity.” should be “criterion validity.”

p146. Second line from bottom. “1.70” should be “117”

p176. In formula 10.5, “90” should be “900”

p181. The numerator in the ES formula should include the proper superscripts where they are squared.

p181. Line 6 from bottom. New url is http://www.uccs.edu/lbecker/psy590/escalc3.htm

p182. Line 6. “2.s” should be “2.”

p183. In Table 10.1, One sample Z test should be highlighted.

p185. Line 2. “(-.18)“ should be “(-.14)”

p186 Line 2. “1 to 10” should be “1 to 10 where the lower score the more anxiety.“ (Thanks Benny)

p191. Line 3. “10.1…” should be “11.1…”

p222. Table in center of page should be centered.

p226. Table at top should be as follows

 

 

Mean for Male

Mean for Female

High Impact

73.70

79.40

Low Impact

78.80

64.00

 

p230. In step 8. “Fixed” should be “Random”

p231. #5, numbers should read F(1,36) =.197, p = .736

p231. #6, numbers should read F(1,36) = .252, p = .704.

p238. 15 lines down, should read as "the critical value is .381 (using df=30) because it's most conservative). So, at the .05 level, with 27 degrees of freedom for a two-tailed test, the value needed for the rejection of the null hypothesis is .381.

p.238. Right before steps 7 and 8, should read "are not related is .381."

p239. Line 2. .349 should be .381

p253. Yc (with a vertical line through the c) should be Y'.

p238. Line 16. “because it’s closest).” should be “because it’s most conservative).”

p253. Line 5. Y? should be Y’

p255. Line 1. “We’ll I get…” should be “We’ll get…”

p256. Line 6 from bottom. “Y’= -125” should be “Y’= -.125”

p258. Line 9. "When selecting a dependent variable" should read "When selecting an independent variable".

p261. Line 4 from bottom. “Which are the best predictor…” should be “Which is the best predictor…”

p266. In table, last column “(O-E)2/E” should be “(O-E)2/E”

p331. Under z-score of .25, area under the curve is 9.99, not .99

p371. 2nd line from the bottom, the equation X = 78 + (5.5 x 1.79) should be X = 78 + (5.5 x 1.29) and the correct answer is 85.095 or 85.10. Thanks to Vincent N. 

p377. “2d. dependent” should be “2d. independent”

p384. 6a. “Here’s the SPSS  output.” should read "The SPSS output for this problem is shown below." and "level of education" should read "years of experience".

P384. 6b should read and appear as follows…

 6b. And here’s the regression equation…

Y’ = .959(X1) – 5.786(X2) – 1.839(X3) + 96.337

which, if we substitute the values for X1, X2 and X3, we get the following…

Y’ = .959(12) – 5.786(2) – 1.839(5) + 96.377

which produces a Chef’s score of…

64.062

 

 

Model

Unstandardized Coefficients

Standardized Coefficients

t

Sig.

B

Std. Error

Beta

1

(Constant)

96.377

10.068

 

9.573

.000

Years_Exp

.959

.551

.671

1.741

.102

Level_Ed

-5.786

3.935

-.352

-1.470

.162

Number_Positions

-1.839

1.412

-.489

-1.303

.212

 

 

 

 

 

 
Note that none of the predictors, on their own are significant.

p385. “3. With 2 degrees” should be “With 2 degrees”

p385. “Here’s the worksheet” should be “3. Here’s the worksheet”

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Corrections for Online Exercises for

Statistics for People Who (Think They) Hate Statistics 3rd Edition

In the Practice Quiz for Chapter 2 (online study guide at http://www.sagepub.com/salkindstudy/02/quiz.htm), the mean for #3 is noted as 19 while the correct answer for a 7-case sample of 13, 18, 22, 12, 13, 16, 20 is 16.28 or 16.29. (Thanks Mona).
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Corrections for 1st Edition of Test & Measurements for People Who (Think They) Hate Tests & Measurements

 
Many thanks (and more to come) to

*     Sara Agnew, Breanna Johnson, and Kristopher Koonse, and especially
Graham E. Higgs, Associate Professor of Psychology at Columbia College
of Missouri

*     Valerie Shutem Ed Psych and Learning Systems, Florida State University

p56. Formula at bottom of the page should read as…

Interrater Reliability = Number of Agreements/Number of Possible Agreements (Thanks to Rick W. and Kim O.)

p68. Under the Criterion Validity heading, paragraph 2 reads: If the criterion
is taking place in the future, we talk about predictive concurrent validity or just
predictive validity. The word, concurrent in this sentence should be criterion

p148.  Under Computing the Difficulty Index, first sentence, should read…
The difficulty index tells us how many people got that the item correct.

p149. Under Computing the Discrimination Index, half way down the page.
If we plug in the number to the above formula, we find that the discrimination
level for Item 14 is 0.64.   Also, the small d should replace the capital D at the
beginning of the formula.

p211. Under Tech Talk, signs should be replaced with sins.

p276. Third paragraph from the bottom, should read... Career development isn’t so finite a process that one test, no matter how good it is, will provide all the
answers. So, should you take more take more than one vocational test? Sure – if
you have the time and money, what could it hurt?

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Corrections for 2nd Edition of

Statistics for People Who (Think They) Hate Statistics (The Excel Edition)

 The second edition of the Excel book just came out and I welcome your comments and corrections. And, with this set of corrections, you can see who gets credit for the correction. Thanks!

p61. Fourth full paragraph should read as follows, "It's also fair to say that the mean i is a more precise measure than the median, and the mode is a less precise measure than the median." (Thanks to Wendy O.)

p97. In Figure 4.15, Distribution C is platykurtic compared to Distribution B Distribution A is leptokurtic compared to Distribution B. (Thanks to Janice).

p118 (middle of page), when the numbers are plugged into the formula, it is written 
as (10 * 247) - (54 - 43). It should be be 54 x 43 according to the formula. (Thanks
to Dr. Richard W.).

p269. Chapter 13. There are some inaccuracies in my distinction between different types of ANOVAs, well pointed out by Dr. Rick Froman. Send me a note if you want to see the complete text of hte valuable points he makes. (Thank to Rick).

Figures 12.1 and 13.1. The word "related" should be "repeated".

I'm working on the second edition of the Tests and Measurements book and it should be available in early 2011. More exercises, sample tests and more will be in the new edition.

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Corrections for 4rd Edition of

Statistics for People Who (Think They) Hate Statistics
[and thanks to those who bought them to my attention!]

The 4th edition is now published and thanks [in brackets] to those sending in corrections which will appear in the next printing. Here we go...

p45. In the second full paragraph (“If you take the standard…”), “the variance is equal to 1.762 or 3.11.” should be changed to “the variance is equal to 1.762 or 3.11." [Thanks to Michelle I., James P. and especially Thomas H.]

 

p45. At the end of the second full paragraph (“If you take the standard…”), “Then the variance would be 2.342 or 5.48.” should be “Then the variance would be 2.342 or 5.48.” [Thanks to Michelle I., James P., and especially Thomas H.]


p51. In the second paragraph, “such as = 10 and s = 3” should read as “such as the mean = 3 and the s = 3. [Thanks to Sherry T].


p71. Correct Figure 4.15 is shown below.




[Thanks to Patrick A. and his students]


p74. #2 The correct frequency distribution is shown below.


CI Frequency
50-59 6
40-49 8
30-39 5
20-29 9
10-19 8
0-9 3

[Thanks to Patrick A. and his students]

p81. Formula 5.1 should have the following in the numerator

 n(∑)XY - (∑)X(∑)Y

 [Thanks to Diana M., Stephen L.  James P. and Mario A.]

p82.
Formula 5.3 should have the numerator as 148, not 149 (2470 - 2322). [Thanks to Stephen L. ]

p105. Third bullet point towards the bottom of the page, "interval or ratio" should be "interval". [Thanks to anonymous.]

p122. Section "Validity and Reliability", second paragraph form the bottom should be, "This chapter is important because you need to know something about reliability and the validity of the instruments . . . ." [Thanks to Steven L.]

p123. Sixth line down should be, "For example, if the reliability coefficient for a test of mechanical aptitude is .87, the validity coefficient can be no larger than .93 (which is the square root of .87). 
[Thanks to Steven L.]

p167. Table 9.1. A happy face should appear under numeral 1 and under numeral 4 in the table and a sad face under 2 and 3.

p174. At the bottom of the chart, "related" should be "repeated"

P179. p3c. “The null hypothesis…” should be replaced by “The research hypothesis." [Thanks to Heath]


p182. Last line in first partial paragraph, "were equal could not be rejected" should be "were equal could not be accepted" [Thanks to Stephen L.]


p183. In Table 10.1, One sample Z test should be highlighted. [Thanks to Tom H.]


p188. q4. Ignore this question. It will be replaced in the 5th edition.


p188. #3. "null'' should be "research

[Thanks to Tom H.]


p189. At the bottom of the page, t(524) should be t(544). 

[Thanks to Tom H.]

p192. In formula 11.1, in the denominator, under the radical, the second quantity that is being multiplied by the variance of data set 2, should be n2[Thanks to Michelle I. and Sherry T.]


p199. In Tech Talk, sixth line, "numerator" should be "denominator".  [Thanks to Steven L.]


p200. On step 1, "there is a column for group..." should be "there is a column for each group..."


p202. In Figure 11.5, the mean for Group 1 is 5.43. [Thanks to Tarrah]


p204. Question 3. sshould be as follows… [Special thanks to Murat H. and Dawna W.]

3a. s1 = 2.45   s2 = 3.16 

3b. s1 = 2.06   s2 = 2.59

3c. s1 = 2.45    s2 = 2.35


p215. First full paragraph, "nondirectional" should be "directional"  [Thanks to Steven L.]


p216. In Figure 12.5, the output should show the pretest subtracted from the postest. [Thanks to anonymous]

 

P258-259. The degrees of freedom should be 28 and not 27, so…

Last two paragraphs on page 258…

            “n-2, or 29-2=27” should be “n-2, or 30-2=28”

            “Using the number (27),”, should be “Using this number (28),”

            “with 27” should be “with 28”

Section heading on page 259…

“So How Do I Interpret r(27)=.393, p<.05?” should be “So How Do I Interpret r(28)=.393, p<.05?”

Second bullet point, “27 is the number” should be “28 is the number” 

[Thanks to Beau]


p261. Second full paragraph, reads as "Here, we are using the data set named Chapter 15 Data Set 1, which has two measures of quality—one of marriage (time spent together in one of three categories) and one of parent-child relationships (strength of affection)."should read as "Here, we are using the data set named Chapter 15 Data Set 1, which has two measures of quality—one of marriage (time spent together in one of three categories with the value of 1 indicating a lower quality than a value of 3) and one of parent-child relationships (strength of affection with a higher value indicating more affection)." [Thanks to anonymous]


p274. last line reads “predict Y and Y…” and should read “predict Y and Y’… [Thanks to Toby A.]

 

p275. First line under the equation reads "…predicted value of Y (or Y)…" and should read the "…predicted value of Y (or Y')…" [Thanks to Toby A.]


p334. "Defining Variable labels" should read as "Defining Value Labels" [Thanks to Patrick A.]


p351.Please see new valyues for Table B.1 as below...


z-score Area…
0.50 19.15
0.51 19.50
0.52 19.85
0.53 20.19
0.54 20.54
0.55 20.88
0.56 21.23
0.57 21.57
0.58 21.90
0.59 22.24
0.60 22.57
0.61 22.91
0.62 23.24
0.63 23.57
0.64 23.89
0.65 24.22
0.66 24.54


p352. "Changing Variable Labels" should read as "Changing Value Labels" [Thanks to Patrick A.]


p352. The area of the curve between the mean and a z of +2.25 is 48.78, not 45.78. [Thanks to Stephen]


p393. The answers to question 9a should be Range = 6, Standard Deviation = 2.58, Variance = 6.67. [Thanks to Tina A.]


p393. #6


Test 1 Test 2 Test 3
Mean 49 50.1 49.3
Median 48 51.5 2
Mode 48 53 52
Range 5 9 10
Stab dev 1.41 2.69 3.94
Variance 2 7.21 15.57

[Thanks to Patrick A. and his students]

p396. #2 at the top of the page should be #3. The correct answers for #2 is shown below. [Thanks to Patrick A. and his students]

p396. #2
Here is the correct answer for #2 if you did it using SPSS.



[Thanks to Patrick A. and his students]

p399. Answer to question 7a should be .8, not 8. [Thanks to Bonnie F.]

p404. Answers to question 5, chapter 8. The raw score for the z score of 1.8 is 84.4, and the book says it is 84.1; the raw score for the z score of -0.5 is 66.00, and the book says 65.7; the raw score for the z score of 1.7 is 83.6, and the book says 83.4. [Thanks to Beau]


p400. Q3. The correlation is .138, not .139 [Thanks to Hugh]


p410. "write out in a null..." should be "write out words in a research...?


p411. Answers to item #3 should be as follows [Thanks to Murat H. and Dawna W.]

a. t (18) = 1.58

b. t (46) = .88

c. t (32) = 2.43


p.422. Corrections for the answer to #7. [Thanks to Pam]
Here’s the regression equation…

Y’ = .959(X1) – 5.786(X2) – 1.839(X3) + 96.337

which, if we substitute the values for X1, X2 and X3, we get the following…

Y’ = .959(12) – 5.786(2) – 1.839(5) + 96.377

which produces a Chef’s score of…

64.062


 

 

Model

Unstandardized Coefficients

Standardized Coefficients

t

Sig.

B

Std. Error

Beta

1

(Constant)

96.377

10.068

 

9.573

.000

Years_Exp

.959

.551

.671

1.741

.102

Level_Ed

-5.786

3.935

-.352

-1.470

.162

Number_Positions

-1.839

1.412

-.489

-1.303

.212

 

 

 

 

 

 
Note that none of the predictors, on their own are significant.

 


 







 



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